Rules of Definite Article

  Rules of definite article

Rules of Using "The" 

i) To refer to definite things: 

Example:

a) Where is the pen that I gave you?

b) Please pass the salt.  

ii) Before superlative degree : 

Example : 

a) He is the best boy in the class. 

b) Where is the last person who came here? 

iii) Before the things that are one and unique: 

a) The sun rises in the east. 

b) We live in the earth.  

iv) To name a species of animals: 

a) The tiger is the king of the forest.  

v) Before the name of place when the name suggests a collection of places.

a) They live in the Punjab / the USA / the USSR / the UK . 

vi) Before a proper noun to compare some great person with another great person.

Example: Rabindranath Tagore is the Shakespeare of India. 

vii) Before some proper nouns like names of rivers, mountains, islands, oceans, names of books and newspaper etc.   

Example: 

1. ........ Indian Ocean. (the)  

2. ...... Gita (the) 

3. ........ Bible (the) 

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